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16-03-2011 14:31

roman vargas alberto

Hi. I would like some opinion about this Peziza

14-05-2026 05:36

Ethan Crenson

Hi all,  I haven't paid much attention to Lachnu

10-05-2026 23:17

Andreas Gminder Andreas Gminder

Hello,today we found in a moist steep decidous for

11-05-2026 12:32

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Pourriez-vous m'aider à identifier cette héloti

13-05-2026 15:26

François Freléchoux François Freléchoux

Bonjour,Voici une récolte faite il y a quelques j

12-05-2026 15:41

Nicolas VAN VOOREN Nicolas VAN VOOREN

Dear Ascolovers, especially interested in Pezizale

13-05-2026 12:05

Thierry Blondelle Thierry Blondelle

Bonjour à tous,J'aimerais avoir confirmation de c

28-04-2026 20:07

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... on twig in the air at standing Ceratonia siliq

27-04-2026 20:52

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

Found on hanging tiwg of Olea europaea in dried-ou

11-05-2026 20:22

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

on attached twig of standing Ficus caricaquite uns

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Cheilymenia puzzle
Chris Yeates, 15-04-2015 23:48
Chris YeatesBonsoir tous
I am having problems with a Cheilymenia recently collected on a pile of mixed dung and straw. It was growing in dense patches and was of a rich orange-red colour.
Apothecia to 2mm diameter
Asci 8-spored, I think with croziers.
Ascospores smooth 16.7-18 x 9.6-10.6µm
Paraphyses with carotenoid pigmentation, slightly enlarged at apices; also with occasional swellings along their length (see image).
Marginal hairs not very evident under a x10 handlens; sub. micr. brown, thick-walled, and somewhat rooting, non-stellate; up to 240µm long by average 18-20µm at their broadest point.

Using Doveri I keep coming to Cheilymenia rubra, but my experience with Cheilymenia is very limited so any suggestions would be very welcome.

Cordialement
Chris
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Nicolas VAN VOOREN, 16-04-2015 08:27
Nicolas VAN VOOREN
Re : Cheilymenia puzzle
Hi Chris.
You need to observe ejected ascospores in Cotton Blue to check if they are really smooth.
Chris Yeates, 16-04-2015 21:40
Chris Yeates
Re : Cheilymenia puzzle
Salut Nicolas
when I made the original post the fungus was not ejecting mature spores. Now it has and the spores are definitely ornamented, with very low warts which are scarcely visible in profile. These images were made at x1000 under oil, and using Nomarski DIC illumination. A series of optical 'slices' was made in each case and then stacked using Zerene Stacker software. The images were then edited to remove any artefacts created by the stacking procedure, to ensure that the resulting images were as close as possible to what I observed down the microscope.
Had I been unsure as to the presence of ornamentation I would have stained with CB, but I always prefer to deal with living material whenever I can. As well as the spore ornamentation a gel sheath was observed, both on spores still in the ascus and on ejected ones as seen here. I also include a photograph showing the growth of the fungus in the field; it seemed to favour areas of quite rotted (cattle? possibly horse) dung which was often colonised by simple algal growth.

Amitiés
Chris
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Michel Delpont, 17-04-2015 11:36
Michel Delpont
Re : Cheilymenia puzzle
Hello Criss.

Your fungus seems to match C.rubra; may be the erubescens variety but to check. Think also compare with C.coprinaria normally has longer hair.
The substrate is in my opinion the old cow dung.

Regards.
Michel.
Chris Yeates, 17-04-2015 22:57
Chris Yeates
Re : Cheilymenia puzzle
Merci beaucoup Michel.

amitiés
Chris