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25-03-2026 15:06

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonjour à toutes et tous,Pourriez-vous me confirm

25-03-2026 13:54

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Does anyone know where I could download Paoletti's

25-03-2026 10:35

Hulda Caroline Holte

Hello,I collected this species growing on a dead b

24-03-2026 19:59

William Slosse William Slosse

Hello everyone,On 23/03/26, I found the following

21-03-2026 15:13

Lepista Zacarias

Hello everyone, Does any one know of any literatu

24-03-2026 21:37

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir,Sur bois (tronc) très pourri de conifère

24-03-2026 21:07

Ethan Crenson

Hello all, A friend collected this asco in a wood

23-03-2026 20:16

Miguel Ãngel Ribes Miguel Ángel Ribes

Good eveningI'm unable to identify this Coprotus o

24-03-2026 15:44

Åge Oterhals

I hope someone can confirm the name of this collec

24-03-2026 11:58

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material de Galicia, recolectado en c

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is this Xylaria arbusula?
François Bartholomeeusen, 27-01-2017 18:36
Hi forummembers,

Found on a fallen branch of oak. The wood is colored black and the stromata has a stipe of 8x1 mm and a fertile part of 11x2.5 mm. The outer crust is hard and black with grey patches and lumpy as a result of the underlying perithecia.
TELEMORPHE:

Perithecia: subglobose 514 x 400 µm
Asci: cylindrical 124-158 x 8-9,65 µm
Paraphyses: filiform
Spores: 11,35-13,37 x 5,14-5,94 µm Q= 2.23 with straight germsplit (spore lenght 11.2 µm with germsplit length 7.85 µm)

ANAMORPHE: flat length 5-8 mm; conidia:10,41-16,3 x 3,02-3,86 µm

Macroscopic/microscopic this frb looks like Xylaria arbusula except the length of the asci is wrong and I found it in Belgium/Turnhout in winter! Is this not a tropical asco?
I will be grateful for your help!

Greetings,

François Bartholomeeusen
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Jacques Fournier, 27-01-2017 21:53
Jacques Fournier
Re : is this Xylaria arbusula?
Hi François,
your images do not allow an identification.
Before considering X. arbuscula you should rule out X. hypoxylon. The key feature distinguish them is the thickness and texture of the outer crust. See my notes in the monographic keys available on Ascofrance.
Good luck,
Jacques
François Bartholomeeusen, 28-01-2017 10:36
Re : is this Xylaria arbusula?
Thanks Jacques,

I have made the wrong choice at step 2 of your superb key. I chose "Stromata hard-textured with a carbonaceous outer crust".
Perhaps the persistent, drying east wind, the sun and the freezing temperature changed the texture a bit? In all cases reading your notes has shed light on my problems. I have also measured the out crust and is was about 40-45 µm thick.
Thank you for your quick reaction!

Cordial greetings,

François