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16-02-2026 18:34

Thierry Blondelle Thierry Blondelle

Bonjour,La micro de cet anamorphe de Hercospora su

08-12-2025 17:37

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

20.6.25, on branch of Abies infected and thickened

16-02-2026 21:25

Andreas Millinger Andreas Millinger

Good evening,failed to find an idea for this fungu

16-02-2026 17:14

Joanne Taylor

Last week we published the following paper where w

16-02-2026 16:53

Isabelle Charissou

Bonjour, quelqu'un pourrait-il me transmettre un

16-02-2026 00:05

Maren Kamke Maren Kamke

Good evening, I am looking for the following pape

16-02-2026 11:53

Joeri Belis

between leaf litter on twig in young salix growth.

14-02-2026 22:45

Tomaz Vucko Tomaz Vucko

Hy!I would ask for some help determing this specie

13-02-2026 03:30

Tomaz Vucko Tomaz Vucko

Hello! I found these immersed perithecia on a stic

15-02-2026 20:28

éric ROMERO éric ROMERO

Bonjour tous, Un Mollisia qui me pose problème..

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tiny black gelatinous ascos
Ethan Crenson, 07-05-2024 00:04
A friend found these black gelatnous cups on a twig (might have been Vitus, maybe not).  Unfortunatley they are not fully mature yet. When found they were dried and appeared to have collapsed in on themselves. When rehydrated they show a black receptical and a gelatinous yellow-brown hymenium.

The ectal excipulum seems to be textura porrecta—long undulating, slightly roughened, brown cells that run in parallel and are septate.  The ends sometimes have unusual looking tongue-like heads.

Spores are still developing in the asci, but appear to be broadly ellipsoid and might ultimately have one oil drop. I noticed at least one spore that was septate (last photo).

Paraphyses filiform.  

I am keeping these in a moist chamber, hoping they will mature. But in the meantime, does anyone have an idea what they might be?
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Hans-Otto Baral, 07-05-2024 09:09
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
You mean Vitis probably. The fungus appears to be drought-tolerant, even the submature ascus looks as if alive. Did you test IKI? The apical thickening might ger much thicker when dead and perhaps stained.

The spores look multiguttulate with a central nucleus (did you mean this with the one oil drop?).

The excipulum reminds me of a Godronia. You could test KOH for a ionomidotic reaction which occurs in Godronia.
Ethan Crenson, 07-05-2024 20:57
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
Interesting.  Yes, Vitis was what I meant. Also, it seemed to me that the spores were not fully developed and the circle at the center would emerge as an oil droplet. I am not always certain how to discern if there is a visible nucleus. 

Fortunately, the specimen matured a bit and now I have more information. 

Spores:
1-septate, finely warted, broadly ellipsoid, some having a gelatinous sheath in the asci. In Lugol's the septum sometimes appears sinuate. In some asci the four lower spores seem to develop to full maturity before the upper four spores:
19.5-23.5 x 8.2-11.3µm
Q 1.9-2.5
N=15
Me = 20.8 x 9.6µm

Asci:
IKI-, clavate, spores uniseriate, in Cotton Blue the walls do thicken
232-393 x 16-22.7µm


Only faint yellow pigments in KOH after more than 5 minutes (no ionomidotic reaction).
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Hans-Otto Baral, 07-05-2024 22:53
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
Yery good! At the moment I can only find Dermatea viticola in my database but spores are smaller and Dermatea has angularis.
Ethan Crenson, 07-05-2024 23:45
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
Dermatea doesn't seem to be a very common genus. It resolves to Dermea on iNaturalist.  I'm afraid I'm a bit lost.  Also, I may be completely wrong about the substrate being Vitis as I mentioned in my first note. I guess I should try to sequence this.
Hans-Otto Baral, 08-05-2024 10:32
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
Vitis I think is rather easy to identify from a cross section, would that be possible? Magnification 100-200x or so.

A sequence woud really be helpful!

I made a mistake, I meant Dermatella viticola which is Thyridaria viticola which would be pleosporalean.


Ethan Crenson, 08-05-2024 19:36
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
Since I don't know what features you need in order to make a determination of the wood species, I run the risk of wasting your time with useless photos.  So be it, here goes!...
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Hans-Otto Baral, 10-05-2024 08:23
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : tiny black gelatinous ascos
This looks much coniferous to me. To ensure, perhaps you can manage a small cross section with a razor blade? Anyway, I see no pores which are essential for angiosperms. The last pic with a scale would also be helpful since angiosperm pores are min. around 30 µm in diam.