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07-12-2015 14:17

Zugna Marino Zugna Marino

Buon giorno a tutti, ad un primo momento, non ess

29-01-2026 10:04

Jean-Paul Priou Jean-Paul Priou

Bonjour à tous, Marcel LECOMTE président de L'A

21-01-2026 16:32

Gernot Friebes

Hi,I need your help with some black dots on a lich

17-11-2009 22:22

Pablo Chacón Pablo Chacón

Bonne nuit, Voir si vous m'avez élaguée appor

25-11-2012 20:32

Bometon Javier Bometon Javier

Ascomas cupoliformes abiertos lateralmente, himeni

25-01-2026 16:08

Malcolm  Greaves Malcolm Greaves

This Geoglossum had spores mostly 70-80 (87) with

27-01-2026 11:43

Malcolm  Greaves Malcolm Greaves

Is anyone with experience of DNA testing able to t

26-01-2026 11:49

Margot en Geert Vullings

We found this possible anamorph on a dead Cytisus

25-01-2026 23:23

Tomaz Vucko Tomaz Vucko

Hello! I found this species that resembles Delitsc

18-01-2026 12:24

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.An anamorph located on the surface of a thin

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Fern mystery
Chris Yeates, 02-06-2021 20:41
Chris Yeates
Bonsoir tous

After 40 years of looking at fungi it is quite unusual these days that I come across a fungus which completely confuses me; even if I often seem to collect enough "puzzles" I am usually able to surmise at least an order.

This was spotted in the field, small pyramidal black structures on a short length of a dead Athyrium filix-femina stem.I hope the pictures show features which will not require explanation, but what are we looking at? I'm assuming these cylindrical bodies are asci with tiny broadly ellipsoid spores (3.4-5.1 x 2.8-3µm) containing one or a few droplets? Or is this an anamorph producing budded off conidia? There was no indication of forceful ejection either of "asci" or spores. I am assuming that the free spores have come from the "asci" though those in the latter look more globose and have (it seems) generally only one droplet.

As can be seen the ostiole consists of short dark bristles surrounding longer, septate, hyaline ones.

I may well be missing something but I have never collected anything that looks quite like this. Any help would be good . . .

Chris
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Charles Aron, 03-06-2021 09:26
Charles Aron
Re : Fern mystery

Hi Chris,


Inriguing fungus and I've no idea but I was wondering what iodine reactions would be. Might help clarify whether the structures are asci.


Cheers,


Charles.

Paul Cannon, 24-06-2021 12:31
Re : Fern mystery
Sorry Chris, missed this one. It's a lichen, Anisomeridium polypori. Commonest on bark of broadleaved trees but can can occur in all sorts of unexpected habitats. The conical pycnidia exuding conidia like toothpaste from a tube are typical of the species.

Best wishes

Paul
Chris Yeates, 24-06-2021 15:10
Chris Yeates
Re : Fern mystery
Thanks Paul - I had considered contacting you directly re this one!

But I saw no evidence of a photobiont . . . . (?)
Paul Cannon, 24-06-2021 16:22
Re : Fern mystery
The thallus is described as "often inconspicuous, effuse, whitish grey or pale grey-green". So semi-invisible...
Chris Yeates, 24-06-2021 22:55
Chris Yeates
Re : Fern mystery
The first image shows green areas which will of course be the photobiont!