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24-04-2026 03:16

David Chapados David Chapados

Found while looking at something else from wood in

22-04-2026 20:54

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi to everybody.This Pyrenopeziza grew in moist le

22-04-2026 01:06

Richard VALERI Richard VALERI

Bonjour à tous.Je vous présente cette Nectria s.

22-04-2026 20:17

Marian Jagers Marian Jagers

Is anyone familiar with the Hyphomycetes genus Pse

23-04-2026 06:46

François Freléchoux François Freléchoux

Bonjour, Voici la description d'un minuscule asco

21-04-2026 22:14

Margot en Geert Vullings

This cup fungus was found on April 10, 2026, on lo

22-04-2026 19:12

Louis DENY

Bonjour forum.Trouvé à Belfort, est de la France

21-04-2026 21:00

Sylvie Le Goff

Bonjour à tousJe sollicite votre aide pour cet as

21-04-2026 13:36

Gernot Friebes

Hi,I am out of ideas for this one. I collected Sal

21-04-2026 13:19

Gernot Friebes

Hi,this Lophodermium on Typha has ascospores measu

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Dark Apothecia
Malcolm Greaves, 01-11-2018 17:53
Malcolm  Greaves
A group of these were found on a rotting Ilex branch. I was looking for Mollisia subglobosa but this obviously is not the one. The Apothecia were up to 10mm across dark olivaceus brown with a short stout stalk. The spores were everything from ellipsoid to almost spherical. They had lots of bubbles when in water but only one when in Meltzers. 8-14 x 8-10 The paraphyses (some forked) were also filled with bubbles which seemed to react to Meltzers as did some elements of the outer surface of the apothecia.

Can anyone help

Thanks

Mal
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Hans-Otto Baral, 01-11-2018 18:31
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Dark Apothecia
This is a wonderful collection:

Bulgariella pulla, a species that was recently found to belong in Helotiaceae near Phaeohelotium-like Australasian species (Helotium elaeocarpi, Lanzia ovispora).

The spores contain lots of oil drops, but what you get in Melzer's are DeBary bubbles, a response to drought because chloral hydrate extracts the water from the spores, and rigid spore walls that do not collapse are the reason for this gaseous phase in the spores which is probably something like a vacuum. If you let the spores dry and mount them in (!) immersion oil, you should see the same large bubble in each spore.

Zotto
Malcolm Greaves, 02-11-2018 00:19
Malcolm  Greaves
Re : Dark Apothecia
That's great. Thanks for the Id and information. Quite a rarity in the U.K.
Mal