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14-04-2026 05:32

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, A few weeks back a friend pointed out som

27-04-2026 18:48

Tony Moverley

Collected 23rd April 2026, Norfolk, EnglandSwarms

27-04-2026 20:52

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

Found on hanging tiwg of Olea europaea in dried-ou

28-04-2026 22:51

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonsoir à toutes et tous,Pourriez-vous m'aider à

29-04-2026 08:01

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... on twig attached to small tree of Citrus auran

29-04-2026 10:44

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

growing at moist, drying-out soil at the side of a

28-04-2026 20:33

Vitus Schäfftlein

Hello, I found Trochila ilicina on Ilex aquifoliu

28-04-2026 21:53

William Slosse William Slosse

Good evening everyone, Recently, in a wet forest,

28-04-2026 21:50

Pablo Sandoval Pablo Sandoval

Hola a todos,Espero se encuentren bien. Hace mucho

27-04-2026 18:05

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... still attached at standing tree. The green con

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Mitrula paludosa measure spores
Miguel Ángel Ribes, 12-08-2013 11:07
Miguel Ãngel RibesGood morning

I have this strange single "Mitrula" with a very variable size and shape spores: navicular the smallest and cylindrical the bigest one. Measurements in water, 1000x, live:

(13.8) 16.1 - 22.3 (26.1) x (2.7) 3.4 - 4.9 (6.0) µm
Q = (2.6) 3.5 - 6.3 (7.6) ; N = 184
Me = 18.9 x 4.1 µm ; Qe = 4.7

Asci acuminate at apex, euamyloid and croziers +. Crystals presence. Without capitate caulocystidia.

I have never studied a Mitrula before now. I have see in the internet M. lunulatospora and M. elegans ¿?

Thank you.
  • message #24761
  • message #24761
Hans-Otto Baral, 12-08-2013 11:40
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Mitrula paludosa measure spores
Hi Miguel

this is actually rather variavle and wide. But from your scale I measure 14.5-26 x 2.8-4.5 µm, with  the below row only 2.8-3.5 µm wide.

Especially the length is quite surprizing indeed. In the literature I find 10-15 or 12-17 µm, but Smith 1973 gives 10-20 x 2-3, or Imai 10-18 x 2-4 or Grund 1967 12.5-18.5 x 2.5-3.7.

Mitrula phalloides is thought to be a synonym, but Boudier found 19-23 x 3-4 (his measurements are usually quite correct concerning length).

Zotto
Miguel Ángel Ribes, 12-08-2013 13:49
Miguel Ãngel Ribes
Re : Mitrula paludosa measure spores
Hi Zotto

In the picture there are only 48 spores, but really I measured 184:

(13.8) 16.1 - 22.3 (26.1) x (2.7) 3.4 - 4.9 (6.0) µm
Q = (2.6) 3.5 - 6.3 (7.6) ; N = 184
Me = 18.9 x 4.1 µm ; Qe = 4.7

I guess we will must check the place and study more collections with more specimens.

No possibility about Heyderia sp, isn't it?

Best wishes.
Hans-Otto Baral, 12-08-2013 14:58
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Mitrula paludosa measure spores
Hi Miguel Angel

The colour (yellow/white) is impossible for Heyderia which has an ochraceous cup and a darker, brownish stipe. Also, the spores of Heyderia contain mre oil and more towards the middle, and the paraphyses contain distinct elongate VBs. Heyderia is not aquatic.

Do these broad spores also occur inside the living asci?

What is the substrate, Pinus needles? 

Zotto
Miguel Ángel Ribes, 13-08-2013 10:24
Miguel Ãngel Ribes
Re : Mitrula paludosa measure spores
Thank you Zotto

Inside de asci, this are the measurements, I guess inmature spores because are shorter and narrower, but Qe is very similar (4.7 in free spores and 4.4 in asci spores):

(8.3) 10.9 - 18.0 (20.7) x (2.0) 2.9 - 3.7 (3.9) µm
Q = (2.9) 3.5 - 5.5 (6.7) ; N = 33
Me = 14.5 x 3.3 µm ; Qe = 4.4

The habitat is not the typical from Mitrula paludosa (inside the water). It was a betula-pinus forest, very near to a small stream, in a small slope with moss, very wet, attached to plant debris, but not directly on pine needles.

Best regard.